{"id":5595,"date":"2019-08-19T12:26:54","date_gmt":"2019-08-19T11:26:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.library.sath.nhs.uk\/research\/?p=5595"},"modified":"2020-07-30T09:27:00","modified_gmt":"2020-07-30T08:27:00","slug":"the-genetic-and-clinico-pathological-profile-of-early-onset-progressive-supranuclear-palsy-2019","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.library.sath.nhs.uk\/research\/2019\/08\/19\/the-genetic-and-clinico-pathological-profile-of-early-onset-progressive-supranuclear-palsy-2019\/","title":{"rendered":"The genetic and clinico-pathological profile of early-onset progressive supranuclear palsy (2019)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Type of publication:<\/strong><br \/>\nJournal article<\/p>\n<p><strong>Author(s):<\/strong><br \/>\nJabbari E.; Woodside J.; Tan M.M.X.; Morris H.R.; Pavese N.; Bandmann O.; Ghosh B.C.P.; Massey L.A.; *Capps E.;Warner T.T.; Lees A.J.; Revesz T.; Holton J.L.; Williams N.M.; Grosset D.G.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Citation:<\/strong><br \/>\nMovement Disorders; Sep 2019; vol. 34 (no. 9); p. 1307-1314<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract:<\/strong><br \/>\nBackground: Studies on early-onset presentations of progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) have been limited to those where a rare monogenic cause has been identified. Here, we have defined early-onset PSP (EOPSP) and investigated its genetic and clinico-pathological profile in comparison with late-onset PSP (LOPSP) and Parkinson's disease (PD).<br \/>\nMethod(s): We included subjects from the Queen Square Brain Bank, PROSPECT-UK study, and Tracking Parkinson's study. Group comparisons of data were made using Welch's t-test and Kruskal-Wallis analysis of variance. EOPSP was defined as the youngest decile of motor age at onset (&lt;=55 years) in the Queen Square Brain Bank PSP case series.<br \/>\nResult(s): We identified 33 EOPSP, 328 LOPSP, and 2000 PD subjects. The early clinical features of EOPSP usually involve limb parkinsonism and gait freezing, with 50% of cases initially misdiagnosed as having PD. We found that an initial clinical diagnosis of EOPSP had lower diagnostic sensitivity (33%) and positive predictive value (38%) in comparison with LOPSP (80% and 76%) using a postmortem diagnosis of PSP as the gold standard. 3\/33 (9%) of the EOPSP group had an underlying monogenic cause. Using a PSP genetic risk score (GRS), we showed that the genetic risk burden in the EOPSP (mean z-score, 0.59) and LOPSP (mean z-score, 0.48) groups was significantly higher (P &lt; 0.05) when compared with the PD group (mean z-score, -0.08).<br \/>\nConclusion(s): The initial clinical profile of EOPSP is often PD-like. At the group level, a PSP GRS was able to differentiate EOPSP from PD, and this may be helpful in future diagnostic algorithms.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/mds.27786\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Link to full-text<\/a> [NHS OpenAthens account required]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Type of publication: Journal article Author(s): Jabbari E.; Woodside J.; Tan M.M.X.; Morris H.R.; Pavese N.; Bandmann O.; Ghosh B.C.P.; Massey L.A.; *Capps E.;Warner T.T.; Lees A.J.; Revesz T.; Holton J.L.; Williams N.M.; Grosset D.G. Citation: Movement Disorders; Sep 2019;<span class=\"ellipsis\">&hellip;<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.library.sath.nhs.uk\/research\/2019\/08\/19\/the-genetic-and-clinico-pathological-profile-of-early-onset-progressive-supranuclear-palsy-2019\/\">Read more <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">The genetic and clinico-pathological profile of early-onset progressive supranuclear palsy (2019)<\/span><span class=\"meta-nav\"> &#8250;<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<p><!-- end of .read-more --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[200],"tags":[832,872,873],"class_list":["post-5595","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-staff-publication","tag-832","tag-movement-disorders","tag-palsy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.library.sath.nhs.uk\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5595","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.library.sath.nhs.uk\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.library.sath.nhs.uk\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.library.sath.nhs.uk\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.library.sath.nhs.uk\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5595"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.library.sath.nhs.uk\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5595\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6151,"href":"https:\/\/www.library.sath.nhs.uk\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5595\/revisions\/6151"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.library.sath.nhs.uk\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5595"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.library.sath.nhs.uk\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5595"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.library.sath.nhs.uk\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5595"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}