Development and design of a Delphi protocol to produce a consensus core information set for caesarean section (2025)

Type of publication:

Conference abstract

Author(s):

Greenfield B.; *Elsmore A.; Frizelle J.; Bradley F.; Kingdon C.; Merriel A.

Citation:

BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. Conference: BMFMS Abstracts 2024. Liverpool United Kingdom. 132(Supplement 1) (pp 70), 2025. Date of Publication: 01 Jan 2025.

Abstract:

Objectives: Core information sets are a standardised way to guide discussions with patients to aid decision making for surgical procedures. 1-3 Informed decision making is foundational for ensuring women have agency and autonomy towards their pregnancy and reproductive choices.4 This work will produce a consensus expert opinion, via a Delphi method,5 of relevant information necessary for decision making regarding caesarean sections. Method(s): A scoping review of peer-reviewed publications was undertaken using electronic databases, alongside internet searches for patient information relating to caesarean section. Qualitative and mixed-method studies were reviewed to inform domains and questions. Think Aloud interviews with stakeholders (healthcare professionals and lay people) were conducted to ensure correct syntax and legibility, prior to Delphi distribution. Result(s): A total of 305 studies were identified, from which 345 information points were collected. Patient information leaflets, focus-group interviews, and surveys identified 60, 54 and 12 separate points, respectively. These were collated into 64 questions across 11 domains including indications, risks/benefits, and patient experience of elective/emergency caesarean sections. These questions were refined by 7 Think Aloud interviews until no further changes were identified. The resultant online Delphi (REDCap) is ready for distribution. There will be two rounds prior to a stakeholder consensus meeting in Q1 2024. Conclusion(s): The need for a core information set for caesarean section is evidenced by the disparate nature of current decision aids and proliferation of public information. This work has produced an information set ready for prioritisation by a Delphi panel to provide consistent information regarding caesarean sections.

DOI: 10.1111/1471-0528.18006

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